NFS 碰到的怪問題

今天碰到的怪問題.

eth0: 1000 Mbps Full duplex, port 0
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
IP-Config: Complete:
device=eth0, addr=10.102.81.59, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=10.102.81.1
host=10.102.81.59, domain=, nis-domain=(none)
bootserver=10.102.81.66, rootserver=10.102.81.66, rootpath=
VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.
VFS: Cannot open root device “nfs” or unknown-block(2,0): error -6
Please append a correct “root=” boot option; here are the available partitions:

首先要在 bootargs 放上nfsrootdebug 參數找出真正的原因, 然後就會出現

ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready
ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready
IP-Config: Complete:
device=eth0, addr=10.102.81.59, mask=255.255.255.0, gw=10.102.81.1
host=10.102.81.59, domain=, nis-domain=(none)
bootserver=10.102.81.66, rootserver=10.102.81.66, rootpath=
Root-NFS: nfsroot=/home/work/nfs/fusion.nfsvers=3
NFS: nfs mount opts=’vers=2,udp,rsize=4096,wsize=4096,nolock,addr=10.102.81.66′
NFS:   parsing nfs mount option ‘vers=2’
NFS:   parsing nfs mount option ‘udp’
NFS:   parsing nfs mount option ‘rsize=4096’
NFS:   parsing nfs mount option ‘wsize=4096’
NFS:   parsing nfs mount option ‘nolock’
NFS:   parsing nfs mount option ‘addr=10.102.81.66’
NFS: MNTPATH: ‘/home/work/nfs/fusion.nfsvers=3’
NFS: sending MNT request for 10.102.81.66:/home/work/nfs/fusion.nfsvers=3
NFS: MNT server returned result -13
NFS: unable to mount server 10.102.81.66, error -13

這個問題只要加上 nolock 參數就好了, 所以 nfsroot args 會長的像這樣

mem=512M root=/dev/nfs rw nfsroot=${serverip}:/nfs/fusion,nfsvers=3,nolock ip=${ipaddr}:${serverip}:${gatewayip}:255.255.255.0::eth0:off’

ref: Nfs root